Unidentified Middle Dutch Charlemagne romance, presumably Wybeert van Andernaken
F-koak
General Information
Littera gothica textualis libraria. One hand.
Original Condition
Current Condition
2 fragments (strips) of 1 bifolium. Fragments were pasted to each other at an unknown point.
Book Decoration and Musical Notation
No decoration visible.
Content
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Content Item
- Text Language Middle Dutch
- Title <i>Wybeert van Andernaken</i> (presumedly)
- Edition Stracke, Desideer A., ‘Een onbekende Frankische roman’, Tijdschrift voor taal en letteren, 15.4–5 (1927), 140–4
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Remarks
The text has not yet been identified with confidence nor has an Old French source text been identified. It has been hypothesized that this fragment represents the remnants of an originally Middle Dutch 'Charlemagne romance'. This attribution is based on the mentions of a letter addressed to King Louis and Wybeert, king of Andrenaken with seals of 'beyerem, oestrike, brandenborch en andernaken' on fol. [1]r. Other characters mentioned include the wicked Gwioen of Almaengien, bishop Turpin, the bishops of Cologne, Metz and Trier, and the counts of Artois, Ponthieu and Hainaut.
History
Fragment was originally kept in the archives of Averbode Abbey, where it was discovered by Desideer Stracke in 1926. It was rediscovered in Stracke's personal archive by J. Vanhecke in 1983 at the Archief en Museum voor het Vlaamse Cultuurleven when it was transferred to the Ruusbroecgenootschap library.
Fragment was found alongside a different fragment of a chanson de geste in Middle Dutch (Antwerpen, Ruusbroecgenootschap, Neerl. 15/1; F-awer on Fragmentarium).
Host Volume
Presumably used as part of a binding. When it was discovered by D. Stracke, the fragment was part of a collection of miscellaneous medieval fragments.
Bibliography
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Kienhorst, Hans, De handschriften van de Middelnederlandse ridderepiek: een codicologische beschrijving. Deel 1, Deventer studiën, 9 (Deventer: Sub Rosa, 1988), 235-236
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Stracke, Desideer A., ‘Een onbekende Frankische roman’, Tijdschrift voor taal en letteren, 15 (1927), 137–51