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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Graduale</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <editionStmt>
        <edition>Electronic version according to TEI P5.1</edition>
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      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Fragmentarium - Digital Research Laboratory for Medieval Manuscript Fragments</publisher>
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          <msIdentifier>
            <settlement>Cluj-Napoca</settlement>
            <repository>Biblioteca Academiei Române</repository>
            <idno>BMV R.216</idno>
          </msIdentifier>
          <head>
            <title>Graduale</title>
            <origDate>1501-1525</origDate>
            <origPlace>Cluj?</origPlace>
          </head>
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              <locus from="87061">BVM_R_216</locus>
              <textLang>Latin</textLang>
              <title>Graduale</title>
              <note type="persons"/>
              <note type="description">(Dominica XVII post Pentecosten. Corpus Christi)&#13;
(Dominica XVII post Pentecosten) Com. Vovete et reddite [domino deo vestro omnes qui in circuitu ejus affer]tis munera terribili et ei qui [aufert spiritum principum terribili apud omnes] reges terre. Feria IIIIa. IIIIor tempus. Exultate Deo adiutori nostro. Corpus Christi. In. Cibavit eos… alleluia V. Exultate deo adiutori nostro iubi]late deo Iacob sumite// [psalmum...]</note>
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                <support>
                  <material>Parchment</material>
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                <extent>1 partial leaf<dimensions type="leaf_orig"><width min="350" max="400">350 400</width><height min="490" max="550">490 550</height></dimensions><dimensions type="written_orig"><width min="245" max="280">245 280</width><height min="350" max="400">350 400</height></dimensions><measure type="pageDimensions">210 x 147 mm</measure></extent>
                <condition>
                  <p>The fragment is generally legible, although the surface is worn in places. Several later inscriptions in Hungarian are visible. </p>
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              <layoutDesc>
                <layout writtenLines="7 8" columns="1">red staves</layout>
                <layout>
                  <dimensions type="column">
                    <width min="245" max="280">245 280</width>
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                <layout>
                  <dimensions type="line">
                    <height min="25" max="27">25 27</height>
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              <handNote>
                <p>One hand, late Northern Textualis with humanistic influences. </p>
              </handNote>
            </handDesc>
            <decoDesc>
              <decoNote>Simple cadel (2 lines). <persName/></decoNote>
            </decoDesc>
            <musicNotation>The fragment displays a typical form of Hungarian notation, cahracterised by the partial presence of a custos. Besides the S-shaped pes neumes characteristic of Hungarian notation, the later inscriptions also support the assumption of a Hungarian origin. The notation is written on four thin red staff lines; the clefs are not visible, as the relevant portion of the fragment has been cut off.</musicNotation>
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          <history>
            <summary/>
            <origin>Cluj, like the host volume or Oradea, like the earliest owner?</origin>
            <provenance>The host volume was printed in Cluj, in 1562. Former owners include: "Verus possessor: Stephanus L. Oradinus. Emptus den. &lt;erased&gt; Anno 1617". An István Váradi was court official of the city of Oradea; "Versus possessor Johnnes Fileki iure suo comparavit Anno D. 1626" (title page). One János Füleki was a Reformed pastor in Transylvania. The book subsequently belonged to the Reformed College of Cluj: "Coll. Claud." (title page), "Kolozsvári ref. coll. 1821. dec. 19.” (f. A2 recto). &#13;
Annotations include references to the six ages of the world: "Mundus dividitur in sex aetates...". By referring to figures such as Noah, Abraham, and David, it reflects the Augustinian tradition of interpreting world history in successive biblical periods. Further references to figures such as György Kaletár and to works like Hippocrates suggest an educated Transylvanian or Hungarian milieu, with interests extending beyond theology to medicine and the natural sciences.</provenance>
          </history>
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                <source>
                  <bibl type="not-printed">Description by: Márton Szabolcs (CODEX Centre, UBB Cluj), 2026, 1 partial leaf</bibl>
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